Enjene 5A-FE
Tse ka hare
Ka 1987, koloi ea likoloi ea Japane ea Toyota e ile ea qala letoto le lecha la lienjineri tsa likoloi tsa baeti, tse neng li bitsoa "5A". Tlhahiso ea letoto lena e ile ea tsoela pele ho fihlela ka 1999. Enjene ea Toyota 5A e hlahisitsoe ka liphetoho tse tharo: 5A-F, 5A-FE, 5A-FHE.
Enjene e ncha ea 5A-FE e ne e e-na le valve ea DOHC 4-valve ka moralo oa silindara, ke hore enjene e nang le li-camshaft tse peli hloohong ea block ea Double OverHead Camshaft, moo camshaft ka 'ngoe e khannang li-valve tsa eona. Ka tokisetso ena, camshaft e le 'ngoe e khanna li-valve tse peli tsa ho kenya, tse ling tse peli tsa ho qeta nako. Koloi ea valve e etsoa, e le molao, ka li-pushers. Morero oa DOHC ka har'a li-enjini tsa Toyota 5A o ekelitse matla a bona haholo.
Moloko oa bobeli oa lienjini tsa Toyota 5A
Mofuta o ntlafalitsoeng oa enjene ea 5A-F e ne e le enjene ea 5A-FE ea moloko oa bobeli. Baqapi ba Toyota ba sebelitse ka botlalo ho ntlafatsa sistimi ea ente ea mafura, ka lebaka leo, mofuta o ntlafalitsoeng oa 5A-FE o ne o e-na le sistimi ea ente ea mafura ea elektroniki EFI - Ente ea Mafura a Elektroniki.
| Boemo | 1,5 l |
| Sebeliso ea matla | 100 HP |
| Torque | 138 Nm ka lebelo la 4400 rpm |
| Moqomo bophara | 78,7 мм |
| Leqeba la piston | 77 мм |
| Moqomo | tšepe ea tšepe |
| Hlooho ea Moqomo | aluminium |
| Mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa khase | DOHC |
| Mofuta oa mafura | peterole |
| E reroang pele | 3A |
| Mohlahlami | EA-1-Z |
Lienjineri tsa Toyota 5A-FE li ne li e-na le likoloi tsa lihlopha tsa "C" le "D":
| Mohlala | 'Mele | Ea selemo | naha |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carina | AT170 | 1990-1992 | Japane |
| Carina | AT192 | 1992-1996 | Japane |
| Carina | AT212 | 1996-2001 | Japane |
| Corolla | AE91 | 1989-1992 | Japane |
| Corolla | AE100 | 1991-2001 | Japane |
| Corolla | AE110 | 1995-2000 | Japane |
| Corolla Ceres | AE100 | 1992-1998 | Japane |
| Corona | AT170 | 1989-1992 | Japane |
| ka ho le letshehadi la hao | AL50 | 1996-2003 | Asia |
| Sprinter | AE91 | 1989-1992 | Japane |
| Sprinter | AE100 | 1991-1995 | Japane |
| Sprinter | AE110 | 1995-2000 | Japane |
| Semathi sa lebelo Marino | AE100 | 1992-1998 | Japane |
| Bona | AXP42 | 2002-2006 | China |
Haeba re bua ka boleng ba moralo, ho thata ho fumana koloi e atlehileng haholoanyane. Ka nako e ts'oanang, enjene e ts'oareha haholo 'me ha e bake mathata ho beng ba likoloi ka ho reka likarolo tse ling. Khoebo e kopaneng ea Majapane le Machaena lipakeng tsa Toyota le Tianjin FAW Xiali naheng ea China e ntse e hlahisa enjene ena bakeng sa likoloi tsa eona tse nyane tsa Vela le Weizhi.
Li-motor tsa Majapane maemong a Serussia
Naheng ea Russia, beng ba likoloi tsa Toyota tsa mefuta e fapaneng e nang le enjine ea phetoho ea 5A-FE ba fana ka tlhahlobo e ntle ea ts'ebetso ea 5A-FE. Ho ea ka bona, mohloli oa 5A-FE o fihla ho lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 300. matha. Ka ts'ebetso e eketsehileng, mathata a tšebeliso ea oli a qala. Litiiso tsa li-valve stem li lokela ho nkeloa sebaka ka lebelo la lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 200, ka mor'a moo ho nkeloa sebaka ho lokela ho etsoa lik'hilomithara tse likete tse 100.
Beng ba bangata ba Toyota ba nang le lienjineri tsa 5A-FE ba tobane le bothata bo iponahatsang ka mokhoa oa li-dips tse hlokomelehang ka lebelo la enjine e mahareng. Ketsahalo ena, ho ea ka litsebi, e bakoa ke peterole ea boleng bo tlaase ea Russia, kapa mathata a tsamaiso ea motlakase le ea ho khantša.
Lintho tse poteletseng tsa ho lokisa le ho reka koloi ea konteraka
Hape, nakong ea ts'ebetso ea li-motors tsa 5A-FE, mefokolo e nyane e senoloa:
- enjene e na le tšekamelo ea ho apara ka holimo ho libethe tsa camshaft;
- lithakhisa tsa piston tse tsitsitseng;
- ka linako tse ling mathata a hlaha ka ho lokisa li-cleaments tsa li-valve tsa ho kena.
Leha ho le joalo, phetoho ea 5A-FE ha e fumanehe haholo.
Haeba o hloka ho khutlisa koloi eohle, 'marakeng oa Russia kajeno o ka fumana enjene ea konteraka ea 5A-FE e maemong a matle haholo le ka theko e tlase. Ke habohlokoa ho hlalosa hore ke tloaelo ho letsetsa li-engines tse e-s'o sebetsoe Russia ka konteraka. Ha re bua ka li-engines tsa konteraka tsa Majapane, hoa lokela ho hlokomeloa hore boholo ba bona ba na le mileage e tlaase 'me litlhoko tsohle tsa tlhokomelo ea moetsi lia finyelloa. Japane e 'nile ea nkoa e le moetapele oa lefats'e ka lebelo la ho nchafatsa lebelo la likoloi. Ka hona, likoloi tse ngata li fihla moo li itokollang, lienjineri tsa tsona li nang le bophelo bo botle ba ts'ebeletso.
