cruise control ke eng ka koloing le hore na e sebetsa joang

Ha u bala litlhaloso tsa likoloi tse fapa-fapaneng, u ka bona hore litlhophiso tse ling li na le tsamaiso ea tsamaiso ea maeto. Tsamaiso ee ke eng, e laola eng mme ke hobane'ng ha e hlokahala ho hang?

Pele ho tsohle, re tlameha ho bolela hore batho ba bangata ba ntse ba sitoa ho utloisisa hore na taolo ea likepe e sebetsa joang, ka hona, ha ba e sebelise ho hang, kapa ba leka ho e sebelisa, empa ha ba atlehe.

Cruise control, ka mantsoe a bonolo, ke sesebelisoa se u lumellang hore u boloke lebelo le behiloeng la koloi kamehla. Pele ho tsohle, ho molemo ho e sebelisa nakong ea maeto a malelele litseleng tse kholo tsa teropo, hobane ha ho hlokahale hore u lule u hatella pedal ea khase, kahoo leoto le ke ke la khathala.

Ke hobane'ng ha cruise control e se e tumme?

Ka lekhetlo la pele, tsoelo-pele e joalo e ile ea sebelisoa morao lilemong tsa bo-50 tsa lekholong la ho qetela la lilemo, empa e ne e sebelisoa ka seoelo haholo ka lebaka la mathata a tekheniki le mefokolo. Kutloisiso ea 'nete ea melemo ea ho sebelisa taolo ea likepe e fihlile lilemong tsa bo-70, ha koluoa ​​​​ea lichelete e fihla le litheko tsa khase li phahama.

Ka tsamaiso ea cruise control, tšebeliso ea mafura e fokotseha haholo ha u tsamaea litseleng tse telele, kaha enjene e lula e sebetsa hantle.

Bakhanni ba ne ba tlameha ho latela tsela feela. Bakhanni ba Amerika ba ne ba hlile ba rata ho qaptjoa, hobane USA libaka li lekanngoa ka lik'hilomithara tse likete, 'me koloi ke mokhoa o ratoang oa lipalangoang bakeng sa bongata ba baahi.

Sesebelisoa sa ho laola sekepe

Sistimi ea taolo ea sekepe e na le likarolo tse 'maloa tsa mantlha:

• control module - mini-computer e kentsoeng ka kamoreng ea enjene;
• throttle actuator - e ka ba mochine oa pneumatic kapa oa motlakase o amanang le throttle;
• switjha - e bonts'itsoeng lebiling la setere kapa phanele ea lisebelisoa;
• li-sensor tse fapaneng - lebelo, throttle, lebelo la mabili, joalo-joalo.

Haeba koloi e tloha moeling oa kopano ka khetho ena, joale tsamaiso ea maeto e kenyelelitsoe tsamaisong ea kakaretso ea koloi. Lisebelisoa tse seng li entsoe li boetse li rekisoa tse ka kenngoa koloing ka mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa enjene kapa gearbox.

cruise control e sebetsa joang?

Ntho ea bohlokoa ea mosebetsi oa hae ke hore taolo ea throttle e fetisoa ho tloha ho pedal ea khase ho ea ho servo control cruise control. Mokhanni o khetha mokhoa oa ho khanna, o kenya lebelo la lebelo le lakatsehang, tsamaiso e itsamaisa 'me, ho itšetlehile ka maemo, e khetha mekhoa e nepahetseng ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebetsa enjene e le ho boloka lebelo le lakatsehang.

Litsamaiso li fapane, empa tsamaiso ea likepe e laoloa ka tsela e tšoanang:

• Bulela / Tima - tima;
• Seta / Ho potlakisa - beha lebelo - ke hore, o ka fetisetsa taolo ea throttle ho taolo ea sekepe mme lebelo le neng le le nakong ea ho bulela le tla bolokoa, kapa o kenye sesupo se seng sa lebelo le holimo;
• Tsoela pele - tsosolosa litlhophiso tsa ho qetela tse neng li le nakong ea ho koala (ho koala ho etsoa ka ho hatella brake pedal);
• Lebopo - phokotso ea lebelo.

Ke hore, algorithm ea ts'ebetso ke hoo e batlang e le tse latelang: On - Beha (ts'ebetso le ho beha lebelo) - ho hatella brake (shutdown) - Resume (ho hlaphoheloa) - Lebōpo (fokotsa haeba u hloka ho fetola mokhoa o tlaase oa lebelo.

Ka tloaelo, taolo ea sekepe e sebelisoa ka lebelo le holimo ho 60 km / h, leha sistimi ka boeona e ka sebetsa ho 30-40 km / h.

Taolo e tsamaeang le sekepe

Hajoale, sistimi e tsoetseng pele ka ho fetesisa e ikamahanya le maemo. Ha e le hantle e atamela setšoantšo sa mofofisi oa sefofane sa sefofane, ka phapang ea hore mokhanni o ntse a hloka ho fetola lebili la setereng.

Taolo ea likepe e feto-fetohang e fapana le taolo e tloaelehileng ea maeto ka ho ba teng ha radar e hlahlobang sebaka sa likoloi tse ka pele le ho boloka sebaka se lakatsehang. Haeba likoloi tse ka pele li qala ho fokotseha kapa ho potlakisa, joale litšusumetso li fetisetsoa ho module ea taolo, 'me ho tloha moo ho ea ho actuator ea throttle. Ke hore, mokhanni ha a hloke ho hatella khase ka boithaopo kapa ka tsela e fapaneng ho fokotsa lebelo.

Litsamaiso tse tsoetseng pele haholo li ntse li ntlafatsoa, ​​bokhoni ba tsona bo tla atolosoa haholo.

Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa cruise control, ho sebelisa mohlala oa koloi ea SKODA Octavia

Leeto la video le tsoang ho lik'hamphani tsa KIA

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