Ho etsahala'ng haeba u tšela diesel ho e-na le peterole kapa ka tsela e fapaneng?

Ho tlatsa peterole sebakeng sa peterole ka tankeng ea koloi ho thata haholo hobane nozzle bakeng sa mafura a disele e kholoanyane ka bophara ho feta nozzle bakeng sa peterole. Empa sena se fanoa hore ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e lumellane le GOST seteisheneng sa khase. Haeba li-nozzles li ne li tsoakane seteisheneng sa khase, kapa mokhanni a tšela peterole ka ho toba ho tloha terakeng ea mafura, kapa a kōpa motho e mong hore a ntše peterole, liphello tsa ho hlokomeloa joalo li ka ba tse mpe haholo bakeng sa enjene le tsamaiso ea mafura.

Maemo e ka ba a latelang:

• e tletseng tanka e tletseng mafura a sa lokelang;
• ekelitse diesel ho peterole ho fihla molaleng.

Tabeng ea pele, koloi e ka 'na ea se ke ea qala ho hang, kapa ea khanna sebaka se sekhutšoanyane ka peterole e setseng tsamaisong ea mafura. Tabeng ea bobeli, diesel e tla tsoakana le peterole 'me enjene le mafura li ke ke tsa chesa hantle, kaha u ka hakanya ka ho hlōleha ha enjene le mosi o motšo o tsoang pipe ea ho tima.

Joalokaha u tseba, peterole le disele li hlahisoa ka oli ka distillation, peterole e fumanoa likarolong tse bobebe, disele - ho tloha ho tse boima. Phapang ea ts'ebetso ea lienjineri tsa diesel le peterole e hlakile:

• diesel - motsoako oa mafura a moea o chesa tlas'a khatello e phahameng ntle le ho kenya letsoho ha tlhase;
• peterole - motsoako o hotetsa ho tloha tlhase.

Kahoo sephetho - ka lienjineng tsa peterole, maemo a tloaelehileng ha a bōptjoe bakeng sa ho chesa mafura a dizeli - ha ho na khatello e lekaneng. Haeba u na le carburetor, mafura a dizeli a ntse a tla kena ka har'a li-cylinders, empa a ke ke a chesa. Haeba ho na le ente, joale li-nozzles li tla koala ka mor'a nakoana.

Haeba diesel e kopantsoe le peterole, ho tla tuka feela peterole, athe diesel e tla koala ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e ka khonehang, e kene ka har'a crankcase, moo e tla tsoakana le oli ea enjene. Ho phaella moo, monyetla oa ho khomarela li-valve o phahame haholo, 'me seo se ka lebisang ho sona ke hore li-piston li tla qala ho kokota holim'a li-valve, li li kobe, li itšetlehe, ha e le hantle, enjene e tla jam feela.

Ho thata haholo ho nahana hore na tokiso e joalo e tla bitsa bokae.

Empa leha ho se na litlamorao tse mpe joalo, o ntse o tlameha ho fana ka sohle se matleng a hau ho:

• ho nkela sebaka sa lisebelisoa tsa mafura le tsa oli;
• ho hloekisa ka ho feletseng ha tanka, lithapo tsa mafura;
• ho nkeloa sebaka ha mehele ea piston - mosi o mongata le soot e entsoe ka mafura a dizeli;
• ho hlatsoa kapa ho hloekisa li-nozzles tsa ente;
• phetoho e feletseng ea oli
• ho kenya li-spark plugs tse ncha.

Mafura a diesel a na le litšobotsi tse fapaneng haholo, 'me ho bonolo haholo ho a khetholla ho peterole ka ponahalo: peterole ke mokelikeli o hlakileng, ha mafura a diesel a na le tint e mosehla. Ho feta moo, diesel e na le parafine.

Seo u lokelang ho se etsa haeba u thulana le boemo bo joalo?

Hang ha u hlokomela bothata, ho molemo. Ho tla ba hobe le ho feta haeba koloi e tsamaea lik’hilomithara tse ’maloa le li-stalls hantle bohareng ba tsela. Ho tla ba le ho tsoa ho le leng letsetsa koloi e hulang 'me u ee ho hlahloba mafu. Haeba u tlatsitse disele e nyane haholo - ha e fete liperesente tse 10, joale enjene, le hoja e le thata, e tla khona ho tsoela pele ho sebetsa. Ke 'nete, joale u ntse u tlameha ho hlatsoa tsamaiso ea mafura ka ho feletseng, li-nozzles tsa ente, le ho fetola li-filters.

Ho ka eletsoa ntho e le 'ngoe feela - ho fafatsa liteisheneng tsa khase tse netefalitsoeng, u se ke ua reka peterole ka thōko ho tsela, sheba hore na u kenya hose efe ka tankeng.

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