Mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa sistimi e pholileng ea enjene hae

Haufinyane, empa beng bohle ba likoloi ba tobane le bothata ba ho senyeha ha boleng ba sistimi e pholileng le tlhoko ea ho e hloekisa.
Matšoao a sena e ka ba:

• mocheso o phahama ho sensor;
• fene e mathang ntle le tšitiso ea letho;
• mathata a pompo;
• khafetsa "moea" oa sistimi;
• mosebetsi o fokolang oa "setofo".

Lebaka le tloaelehileng la mathata ana e ka ba sistimi e pholileng e koetsoeng (CO) ka boeona. Le ha antifreeze kapa antifreeze e ne e lula e sebelisoa, ha nako e ntse e ea, lihlahisoa tsa ho bola tsa metsi ana li bokellana ho CO, tse ka koalang mahe a linotši a radiator ebe li beha liphaepheng le liphaepheng tsa makala tsa sistimi.

Ka lebaka leo, motsamao oa setsidifatsi ka sistimi e ea senyeha, e eketsang fan le pompo. Ho qoba mathata ana, ho hlokahala hore u hloekise ka botlalo CO bonyane hanngoe lilemo tse ling le tse ling tse peli.

Mefuta le mekhoa ea ho hloekisa liindastering

Ho hloekisa CO ho etsoa kantle le kahare.

Ho hloekisa kantle ho CO ho bolela ho tsubella kapa ho letsa mapheoana a radiator ho tsoa ho bokellaneng ha metsi, litšila le masala a likokoanyana. Ho tsubella ho etsoa tlasa khatello e tlase ho qoba tšenyo ea mochini ho khekhe ea mahe a linotsi. Ntle le moo, li-blade le matlo a fan lia hloekisoa ebe li hlakoloa ka lesela le mongobo.

Morero oa ho hloekisa kahare ho CO ke ho tlosa lihlahisoa tsa mafome, mafome le ho bola ha sistimi. Ho molemo ho beha ho hloekisa kahare ho CO ho litsebi litulong tse ikhethang. Empa hangata ha ho na nako kapa chelete e lekaneng ho etela seteishene sa lits'ebeletso.

Bakeng sa ho itlhoekisa ha CO, baetsi ba lik'hemik'hale tsa koloi ba hlahisitse lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa ho hlatsoa. Li ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e mene:

• acidic;
• alkaline;
• likarolo tse peli;
• nke lehlakore.

Tekanyo le mafome li tlosoa ka ho hlatsoa acid. Lihlahisoa tsa ho bola ha lintho tse pholileng li hlatsuoa ka alkalis. Ho hlatsoa likarolo tse peli ho sebelisetsoa ho hloekisa ha CO ebile ho ama mefuta eohle ea ts'ilafalo. Metsi a asiti le a alkaline a tšeloa ka tsela e ngoe.

Ho hlatsoeng ho sa jeleng paate, ho sebelisoa li-catalyst tse qhalang litšila tsohle ho ea ho naha ea colloidal, e sa kenyeng ho koaloa ha khekhe ea mahe a linotsi ka lihlahisoa tse bolileng. Molemo oa ho sebelisa hlatsoetsoa hlakoreng le leng ke hore ba mpa ba a phaella ka antifreeze le u se ke ua emisa tšebetso ea koloi.
U sebelisa ho futhumatsa ha liindasteri CO, ho bohlokoa ho etsa methati eohle ea mosebetsi ho latela litaelo. Ho sitoa ho latela litaelo ho ka lebisa liphellong tse bohloko.

Mekhoa ea setso ea ho hlatsoa tsamaiso ea ho pholisa

Ho na le mekhoa e meng ea ho hloekisa CO. Kaha ha li bitse haholo, li tumme haholoholo. Leha ho le joalo, u se ke oa lebala hore ha u sebelisa lihlahisoa tse joalo, tlhokomeliso e fetelletseng le mehato ea polokeho li lokela ho nkuoa, hobane meralo ea ho hloekisa e kenyelletsa liasiti le alkalis.

CO e fafatsa ka citric acid

Tharollo ea citric acid e u lumella ho hloekisa lipeipi tsa radiator le makhekhe a linotši ho tsoa mafome a manyane. Tharollo ea acid ea citric e etsoa ka sekhahla sa ligrama tse 20-40 tsa asiti litha e le nngwe tsa metsi a silafalitsoeng. Ka mafome a mangata, tharollo e eketseha ho fihlela ho ligrama tse 1-80 ka litara e le 100 tsa metsi.

Tsamaiso ea ho hloekisa ka acid e citric

1. Drain antifreeze ho tsoa enjene e pholileng le radiator.
2. Tšela tharollo e lokiselitsoeng ho fihlela letšoao le tlase ka tankeng ea katoloso.
3. Qala enjene, e tlise mocheso o sebetsang, u se ke oa koala metsotso e 10-15, u tlohele lihora tse 6-8 (ka ho khetheha bosiu bo le bong).
4. Tlatsa tharollo ka botlalo.
5. Hlatsoa ka CO ka metsi a silafalitsoeng. Haeba metsi a tšollotsoeng a le litšila, pheta ho hohola.
6. Tlatsa antifreeze e ncha.

CO e hlatsoa ka asiti ea acetic

Tharollo ea asiti e entsoe ka sekhahla sa ligrama tse 50 ka litara e le 1 ea metsi. Mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa o ts'oana le oa citric acid. Ho molemo ho tšoara enjene mathang bakeng sa metsotso e 30-40.

CO e fafatsa ka serum

1. Lokisetsa lilithara tse 10 tsa Whey (ka ho khetheha e iketselitsoe).
2. Tšoaea Whey ka likarolo tse 'maloa tsa cheesecloth ho tlosa likaroloana tse kholo.
3. Ntsha setsidifatsi ka botlalo.
4. Tšela Whey e tlhotliloeng ka tankeng ea katoloso.
5. Qala enjene ebe o khanna bonyane 50 km.
6. Hlakola mabili ha feela ho chesa, ho thibela litšila hore li se ke tsa khomarela maboteng a lipeipi.
7. Pholisa enjene fatše.
8. Hlatsoa ka botlalo CO ka metsi a silafalitsoeng ho fihlela mokelikeli o ts'oetsoeng o hloekile ka botlalo.
9. Tlatsa antifreeze e ncha.

Ho hloekisa radiator ka soda e bakang

Bohlokoa! Ts'ebeliso ea soda e kotsi e khonahala feela bakeng sa ho hlatsoa li "radiator" tsa koporo. Ho thibetsoe ho hlatsoa li-radiator tsa aluminium ka soda.

Tharollo ea 10% ea caustic soda e sebelisoa ho tlosa litšila ho radiator.

1. Tlosa radiator ka koloing.
2. Noa litara e le 'ngoe ea tharollo e lokiselitsoeng ho likhato tse 90.
3. Tšela tharollo e chesang ho radiator 'me u lule moo metsotso e 30.
4. Tlatsa tharollo.
5. Ka tsela e ngoe hlatsoa radiator ka metsi a chesang ebe u foka ka moea o le tlaase khatello e shebaneng le tataiso ea antifreeze. Fula ho fihlela metsi a hloekileng a hlaha.
6. Kenya radiator koloing ebe u hokela lipeipi.
7. Tlatsa antifreeze e ncha.

Ha metsi a sa silafatsoa o ka sebelisa metsi a belisitsoeng feela.

Ho na le mekhoa ea ho hlatsoa CO ka Coca-Cola le Fanta, empa asiti ea phosphoric ka sebopeho sa eona e ka ama lipeipi tsa rabara hampe. Ntle le moo, tsoekere e ngata le carbon dioxide li ka baka mathata a ho hloekisa.

Mona ke mekhoa e tsebahalang haholo ea ho hloekisa CO. Leha ho le joalo, ho kgothaletswa ho hloekisa CO ka mekhoa ea litsebi e hlahisoang ke lihlahisoa tse nang le botumo bo botle. Sena se ke ke sa boloka nako feela, empa se boloke le likarolo tsohle tsa CO liphellong tse mpe tsa alkalis e mabifi le liasiti.

Video: ho hlatsoa sistimi e pholileng ka acid ea citric

| * Thupelo e Ikemetseng * | TATAISO - Ho hlatsoa sistimi e pholileng ka acid ea citric!

Lipotso le likarabo:

Mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa sistimi ea ho futhumatsa enjene lapeng? Antifreeze ea khale e tšolotsoe. Sistimi e tletse tharollo ea ho hloekisa. Mochine o ntse o futhumala (hoo e ka bang metsotso e 20). Flush e siuoa ka har'a sistimi bosiu bo le bong, ka mor'a moo e tšeloa ebe e tlatsoa ka antifreeze e ncha.

Mokhoa oa ho hlatsoa sistimi ea ho futhumatsa koloi? Bakeng sa sena, ho na le li-flushes tse khethehileng, empa mokelikeli o tšoanang o ka etsoa ka boithaopo (bakeng sa lilithara tse 10 tsa metsi 0.5 a etsang dilitara tse asene).

U hloka citric acid e kae ho hlatsoa sistimi ea ho pholisa? Ho lokisa tharollo, qhala ligrama tse 10-200 tsa citric acid ka lilithara tse 240 tsa metsi. Ho qoba liphello tse mabifi, karolo e ka fokotsoa.