Audi, nalane - Pale ea Auto

Audi e ile ea qala ho nkuoa e le moetsi oa likoloi oa mantlha feela halofo ea bobeli ea lekholo le fetileng la lilemo. Leha ho le joalo cha ea Jeremane e na le eona histori e qalileng lekholong la mashome a mabeli la lilemo. Ha re fumaneng hammoho.

Audi, nalane

ИсторияAudi e qala ho leboha August Horch, moenjiniere oa Lejeremane eo ka 1899 a ileng a theha k'hamphani ea likoloi e reheletsoeng ka eena. Khamphani e ntse e hola le ho feta, empa Phato o iphumana a le hole le boto ea batsamaisi ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse phahameng tseo a li entseng lefapheng la "lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele".

Ka 1909, Horch o sebetsa a le mong: qalong o nahana ho sebelisa lebitso la hae la ho qetela hape, empa kamora ho lahleheloa ke nyeoe ea lehae (letšoao la khoebo la Horch le ngolisitsoe) khahlano le batsamaisi ba k'hamphani ea hae ea khale, o nka qeto ea ho sebelisa lentsoe "audi" ( Phetolelo ea Selatine ea lentsoe "mamela", "horch" ka -German).

Qaleho

Ea pele Audi lipale - Mofuta oa A - ea hlahileng ka 1910: likopano motlakase 2.6 peterole 22 HP le haholo joalo ka Horch 10PS. Likoloi tsa cha ea Jeremane li ile tsa fihlela katleho e kholo hang-hang: ka lebaka la boleng ba lihlahisoa, le katleho ea lipapali: pakeng tsa 1912 le 1914. Mofuta c o hapile lintlha tse tharo ka tatellano Leeto la Alpine la Austria, Ka nako Ntoa ea I ea Lefatše tlhahiso e etselitsoe baetapele ba sesole ba Mmuso oa Jeremane.

Mathata a nako ea pele ea ntoa

Qetello ea Ntoa ea I ea Lefatše ke e 'ngoe ea linako tse mpe ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa Audi: mefuta e mecha e hloleha mme lebitso la Jeremane le qobelloa ho phatlalatsa. ho qhekella HO 1927.

L 'Audi rekiloe DKW ka 1928, empa khamphani ea ho qetela le eona e ile ea iphumana e le maqakabetsing kamora ho putlama Wall Street HO 1929.

Léera Auto Union

Auto Union e hlahile ka 1932: sehlopha sa likoloi, seo, ntle le DKW le Audi - mamela и Wanderer. Audi, e emelang sebaka se tummeng ka ho fetisisa sa senatla sena, e setse le mohlala o le mong feela lethathamong - Kena ka pele a lebili le ka pele – empa le yena ha a kgone ho phahamisa thekiso.

Koloi, e nkoang e le ncha haholo bakeng sa nako eo, e ile ea nkeloa sebaka ka 1938 ka e tloaelehileng haholo. 920: mosebetsi oa mohlala ona - le tsohle Audi – e fela pele ho nako ka lebaka la ho benya Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše.

Tsoho e saennoe ke Volkswagen

Lebitso la Audi le ile la qala ho sebelisoa hape feela ka 1965: mokitlane ke oa Volkswagen Group, e nkileng selemo pele ho moo.Auto Union ka Daimler Benz (mong'a senatla sa Jeremane ho tloha 1958). Moetso oa bo-72 o senotsoeng Paris Motor Show, ea pele ho mehele e mene ea potoloho e ncha, ha se letho ho feta e le 'ngoe. EA-102-DKW a hlomelloa le leqeba mane (bakeng sa tse peli) 1.7 enjene le 72 hp.

Phetoho ea 'nete eaAudi e fihlile, leha ho le joalo, ka 1968 (ka ho tsebisoa ha boema-fofane 100) le ka 1972 80: empa Sedane selemong se tlang o hapile khau e tummeng Koloi ea Selemo... Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-50 tse nyane tsa 1974 li lebelletse sebopeho Volkswagen Polo.

Koloi ea mabili a mane

House of Four Rings e ne e hloka ho fetola setšoantšo sa eona, se neng se le thata haholo ka nako eo, mme ka lebaka lena e e tsebisitse ka 1980. Tse 'ne: setlhare ho khanna mabili a mane eo, lipakeng tsa 1982 le 1984, a hapileng tse 'ne Bohlokoa ba Lefatše Rally (bafofisi ba babeli ba lifofane - le Hannu Mikkola e Khetholla Blomqvist - le mefuta e 'meli).

Khetho - e ncha ka nako eo - ea ho fana ka makoloi a mabili a mane likoloing tse ling ntle le li-SUV e ipakile e le eona e nepahetseng bakeng saAudiya ntseng a kolobetsa ka di-initials nne likoloi tsohle tsa hae li 4WD.

Ka 1983, moloko oa boraro oa flagship o ile a lokolloa. 100 e fetoha Koloi ea Selemo ha halofo ea bobeli ea lilemo tse mashome a robeli re ntse re bona teko (e atlehileng ka ho felletseng) ea moetsi oa Jeremane ea ho qothisana lehlokoa le BMW le Mercedes, e fihlang sehlohlolong se tummeng V8 ho tloha ka 1990.

Katleho ea lilemo tse mashome a robong

Hoo e ka bang bohareng ba lilemo tse mashome a robongAudi e nka qeto ea ho tsepamisa maikutlo ho boiphihlelo ho phephetsa bahlolisani: boema-fofane A8 koloi ea pele ea tlhahiso e nang le aluminium (thepa e sebelisitsoeng ka 1999 le bakeng sa minivan A2 e nyane).

Har'a mefuta e meng e thusang ho eketsa thekiso, re hlokomela sedan. A4 ho tloha 1994 compact A3 1996 le koloi ea lipapali TT ho tloha ka 1998.

Hona joale

Lekholo la XNUMX lea bona Audi fana ka lihlahisoa tse ntseng li eketseha tse felletseng le mefuta e mengata ea mahlale a morao-rao a joalo ka li-motor motors ente e tobileng peterole, Lebelo a habeli clutch S tronic и phatsima a LED.

Kamora nako, katleho ea lipapali Lihora tse 24 Le Mans (12 e hapile lipakeng tsa 2000 le 2013) bakeng sa peterole, turbodiesel le likoloi tsa lebasetere, hammoho le litlotla tse robong (bakhanni ba tšeletseng le baetsi ba bararo) ho Championship ea DTM ea Jeremane pakeng tsa 2002 le 2011.