Likhamphani tse 10 tse ruileng ka ho fetisisa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng

Lefatšeng la kajeno, ha ho motho ea ka ikarohanyang le lisebelisoa tsa elektronike. Ba lumela hore sesebelisoa sa elektroniki seo ba sebetsang ka sona se ka ba thusa hore ba qete mosebetsi oa bona, ’me sena ke ’nete hobane lisebelisoa tsa elektronike li thusa motho ho etsa mosebetsi oa hae habonolo le ka bokhabane.

Ka nako e ts'oanang, lisebelisoa tsa elektronike li boetse li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea ntlafatso ea naha le ho eketsa tlhahiso le tlhahiso ea moruo. Kahoo, lihlahisoa tsa elektronike li ka bitsoa karolo ea motheo ea theknoloji ea morao-rao. Ho ipapisitsoe le thekiso ea bona, lenane la lik'hamphani tse leshome tse ruileng ka ho fetesisa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng ka bophara ka 2022 ke ka tsela e latelang:

10 Intel

Khampani ea machaba ea Amerika ea Intel e ikarabella ho Santa Clara, California. Ka thekiso ea $ 55.9 limilione tse likete, e iketselitse botumo ba ho ba e 'ngoe ea lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong tsa li-microprocessors tsa mobile le likhomphutha tsa motho. Khampani ena ea theknoloji e thehiloe 1968 ke Gordon Moore le Robert Noyce. Khamphani e rala le ho etsa li-chipsets, li-microprocessors, liboto tsa bo-'mè, likarolo le lisebelisoa bakeng sa likhokahano tse nang le mehala le mehala ebe li li rekisa lefatšeng ka bophara.

Ba fana ka li-processor tsa Apple, Dell, HP le Lenovo. Khampani e na le likarolo tse tšeletseng tse kholo tsa khoebo: Sehlopha sa Data Center, Client PC Group, Internet of Things Group, Intel Security Group, Programmable Solutions Group, le Persistent Memory Solutions Group. Tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa eona tse ka sehloohong li kenyelletsa li-mobile processors, li-PC tsa Classmate, li-processor tsa 22nm, li-chips tsa seva, mochine oa matla a akhaonto ea botho, tsamaiso ea ts'ireletso ea koloi, le IT Manager 3. Boqapi ba eona ba morao-rao ke li-headphone tse apereng tse bohlale tse fanang ka boitsebiso ba ho ikoetlisa.

9. LG Electronics

LG Electronics ke k'hamphani ea machaba ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e thehiloeng ka 1958 ke Hwoi Ku naheng ea Korea Boroa. Ntlo-khōlō e Yeouido-dong, Seoul, Korea Boroa. Ka thekiso ea lefatše ka bophara ea liranta tse libilione tse 56.84, LG e boemong ba borobong lethathamong la lik'hamphani tse ruileng ka ho fetisisa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng.

Khampani e hlophisitsoe ka likarolo tse hlano tse kholo tsa khoebo e leng TV & Home Entertainment, Air Conditioning & Power, Home Appliances, Mobile Communications & Computer Products, le Vehicle Components. Kemiso ea nako ea sehlahisoa sa eona e tloha ho lithelevishene, lihatsetsi, lits'ebetso tsa theatre tsa lapeng, metjhini e hlatsoang, li-smartphone le lisebelisoa tsa khomphutha. Boqapi ba hae ba morao-rao ke lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa lapeng, li-smartwatches tse thehiloeng ho Android, HomeChat, le matlapa a G-series.

8. Toshiba

Khampani ea machaba ea Chaena Toshiba Corporation e thehiloe Tokyo, Japane. Khamphani e thehiloe ka 1938 tlasa lebitso la Tokyo Shibaura Electric KK. E etsa le ho bapatsa libaka tse fapaneng tsa khoebo, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling le lisebelisoa tsa likhokahano, litsamaiso tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le thepa, lisebelisoa tsa ka tlung, litsamaiso tsa meralo ea motheo ea indasteri le ea sechaba. , lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le tsa ofisi, hammoho le lihlahisoa tsa mabone le thepa.

Mabapi le lekeno, k'hamphani e ne e le mofani oa bohlano e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa PC le morekisi oa bone o moholo oa semiconductor lefatšeng. Ka thekiso ea lefats'e ka bophara ea $ 63.2 bilione, Toshiba e behiloe e le k'hamphani ea borobeli e ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea elektroniki lefatšeng. Lihlopha tsa eona tse hlano tse kholo tsa khoebo ke sehlopha sa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, sehlopha sa lihlahisoa tsa dijithale, sehlopha sa lisebelisoa tsa ntlo, sehlopha sa litšebeletso tsa sechaba le tse ling. Tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa eona tse fanoang ka bongata li kenyelletsa lithelevishene, li-air conditioner, mechine ea ho hlatsoa, ​​​​lihatsetsi, lisebelisoa tsa ho laola, ofisi le thepa ea bongaka, IS12T smartphone le SCiB battery pack. 2. Memori ea flash ea 3D le mofuta oa 1 oa Chromebook ke nchafatso ea morao-rao.

7. Panasonic

Panasonic Corporation ke k'hamphani ea machaba ea Japane e nang le thekiso ea machaba ea liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 73.5. E thehiloe ka 1918 ke Konosuke. Ntlo-khōlō e Osaka, Japane. Khampani e fetohile moetsi e moholo oa elektronike Japane 'me e iketsetse Indonesia, Amerika Leboea, India le Europe. E sebetsa likarolong tse ngata tse kang litharollo tsa tikoloho, lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, marang-rang a audiovisual computer, litsamaiso tsa indasteri le likoloi.

Panasonic e fana ka 'maraka oa lefats'e ka mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa: lithelevishene, li-air conditioner, li-projector, mechine e hlatsoang, lik'hamera, puisano ea likoloi, libaesekele, li-headphones le lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa cellular tse kang li-smartphone tsa Eluga le liselefouno tsa GSM, har'a lihlahisoa tse ling tse ngata. Ho feta moo, e boetse e fana ka lihlahisoa tseo e seng tsa elektroniki tse kang ho nchafatsa ntlo. Nts'etsopele ea hae ea morao-rao ke li-TV tse bohlale tse tsamaisang Firefox OS.

6. Sony

Sony Corporation ke khamphani ea machaba ea Majapane e thehiloeng lilemo tse ka bang 70 tse fetileng ka 1946 Tokyo, Japane. Bathehi ba k'hamphani ke Masaru Ibuka le Akio Morita. Pele e ne e tsejoa e le Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo KK. Khampani e hlophisitsoe ka likarolo tse 'nè tse kholo tsa khoebo: filimi,' mino, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le litšebeletso tsa lichelete. E laola haholo 'maraka oa machaba oa boithabiso ba lapeng le lipapali tsa video. Boholo ba khoebo ea Sony bo tsoa ho Sony Music Entertainment, Sony Pictures Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment, Sony Financial le Sony Mobile Communications.

Khamphani e sebelisitse theknoloji ea sejoale-joale ea dijithale ho fihlela bokhabane mesebetsing ea eona. Tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa eona li kenyelletsa matlapa a Sony, li-smartphones tsa Sony Xperia, Sony Cyber-shot, li-laptops tsa Sony VAIO, Sony BRAVIA, Sony Blu-ray Disc DVD player le lipapali tsa lipapali tsa Sony joaloka PS3, PS4, joalo-joalo. Ntle ho lihlahisoa tsena tsa elektronike, e boetse e fana ka lichelete. le litšebeletso tsa bongaka ho bareki ba eona. Lithekiso tsa eona tsa lefats'e ke $76.9 bilione, e leng se etsang hore e be k'hamphani ea botšelela e ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng.

5. Hitachi

Mokhatlo oa Japane oa Hitachi Ltd. e thehiloe ka 1910 Ibaraki, Japane ke Namihei. Ntlo-khōlō e Tokyo, Japane. E na le palo e kholo ea likarolo tsa khoebo tse kenyeletsang mekhoa ea matla, lisebelisoa tsa tlhahisoleseding le tsa puisano, lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa elektronike, mekhoa ea sechaba le mekhoa ea indasteri, mecha ea phatlalatso ea digital le lihlahisoa tsa bareki, mechine ea kaho le litšebeletso tsa lichelete.

Liindasteri tse ka sehloohong tseo k'hamphani ena e shebaneng le tsona ke litsamaiso tsa literene, litsamaiso tsa motlakase, lisebelisoa tsa lapeng le theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling. Theko ea eona ea lefats'e ke $ 91.26 limilione tse likete 'me lihlahisoa tsa eona tse pharaletseng li kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, li-whiteboard tse sebetsanang, li-air conditioner le li-projeke tsa LCD.

4 Microsoft

Moetsi o moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng oa software Microsoft Corporation MS e thehiloe ka 1975 Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA ke Bill Gates le Paul Allen. Ntlo-kholo ea eona e Redmond, Washington, USA. Khampani e fana ka lihlahisoa tse ncha ho liindasteri tsohle 'me e kopanela tlhahiso le thekiso ea software e ncha, lisebelisoa tsa k'homphieutha le lisebelisoa tsa elektronike tsa bareki. Lihlahisoa tsa bona li kenyelletsa li-server, lits'ebetso tsa ts'ebetso ea komporo, lipapali tsa video, mehala ea thekeng, lisebelisoa tsa nts'etsopele ea software le papatso ea inthaneteng.

Ntle le lihlahisoa tsa software, k'hamphani e boetse e fana ka lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa hardware. Tsena li kenyelletsa matlapa a Microsoft, li-consoles tsa XBOX, joalo-joalo. Ka 2011, ba ile ba fumana thepa ea bona e kholo ka ho fetisisa, theknoloji ea Skype, ka $ 8.5 limilione tse likete. Ka thekiso ea machaba ea $ 93.3 limilione tse likete, Microsoft e fetohile k'hamphani ea bone e ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea elektronike lefatšeng.

3. Hewlett Packard, HP

Khamphani ea boraro e ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea elektroniki lefatšeng ke HP kapa Hewlett Packard. Khamphani e thehiloe ka 1939 ke William Hewlett le motsoalle oa hae David Packard. Ntlo-kholo e teng Palo Alto, California. Ba fana ka mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa software, hardware le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa k'homphieutha ho bareki ba bona le likhoebo tse nyenyane le tse mahareng (li-SME).

Mela ea bona ea lihlahisoa e kenyelletsa lihlopha tse ngata tsa litšoantšo le lihlopha tsa khatiso tse kang li-printer tsa inkjet le laser, joalo-joalo, lihlopha tsa tsamaiso ea botho tse kang li-PC tsa khoebo le tsa bareki, joalo-joalo, karolo ea software ea HP, khoebo ea khoebo ea HP, HP Financial Services le Corporate Investments. Lihlahisoa tse ka sehloohong tseo ba fanang ka tsona ke enke le toner, li-printer le li-scanner, lik'hamera tsa digital, matlapa, li-calculator, li-monitor, li-PDA, li-PC, li-server, li-workstations, liphutheloana tsa tlhokomelo le lisebelisoa. Ba na le liranta tse libilione tse 109.8 tse rekisoang lefatšeng ka bophara hape ba fa bareki ba bona lebenkele la bona la inthanete le bulang mekhoa e bonolo ea ho odara lihlahisoa tsa bona inthaneteng.

2. Samsung Electronics

Khampani ea machaba ea Korea Boroa Samsung Electronics, e thehiloeng ka 1969, ke khamphani ea bobeli e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng. Ntlo-khōlō e Suwon, Korea Boroa. Khamphani e na le likarolo tse tharo tse kholo tsa khoebo: lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki, tharollo ea lisebelisoa le theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling le puisano ea mehala. Ke barekisi ba ka sehloohong ba li-smartphone le matlapa a mangata a fapaneng, a hlahisang "phablet engineering".

Lihlahisoa tsa bona tsa lihlahisoa tsa elektronike li koahela lik'hamera tsa digital, li-printer tsa laser, lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, li-DVD le libapali tsa MP3, joalo-joalo Lisebelisoa tsa bona tsa semiconductor li kenyelletsa likarete tse bohlale, mohopolo oa flash, RAM, lithelevishene tsa mohala le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa polokelo. Samsung e boetse e fana ka liphanele tsa OLED bakeng sa lilaptop le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mehala. Ka thekiso ea lefatše ka bophara ea liranta tse libilione tse 195.9, Samsung e fetohile moetsi oa pele oa lifono tsa mehala Amerika mme e tlholisanong e matla le Apple naheng ea Amerika.

1. apole

Apple ke k'hamphani e ruileng ka ho fetisisa ea elektroniki lefatšeng. E thehiloe ka 1976 ke Steven Paul Jobs California, USA. Ntlo-kholo e boetse e teng Cupertino, California. Khampani e rala le ho etsa li-PC le lisebelisoa tsa cellular tse ntlehali lefatšeng 'me e li romela lefatšeng ka bophara. Ba boetse ba rekisa mefuta e fapaneng ea mananeo a amanang, tharollo ea marang-rang, li-peripherals, le litaba tsa dijithale tsa mokha oa boraro. Tse ling tsa lihlahisoa tsa bona tse tummeng li kenyelletsa iPad, iPhone, iPod, Apple TV, Mac, Apple Watch, lits'ebeletso tsa iCloud, likoloi tsa motlakase, jj.

Khampani e boetse e laola boteng ba eona ba marang-rang ka lebenkele la li-app, lebenkele la iBook, lebenkele la iTunes, joalo-joalo. Mehloli e meng e boetse e boletse hore lifofane tsa Lufthansa, hammoho le Singapore, Delta le United Airlines, li tla qala haufinyane app ea Apple Watch. Apple e na le mabenkele a ka bang 470 lefatšeng ka bophara mme e kentse letsoho sebakeng se seng le se seng sa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tsa bareki. Thekiso ea bona ea lefats'e e fihlile ho liranta tse limilione tse likete tse 199.4.

Kahoo, lena ke lethathamo la lik'hamphani tse 10 tse ruileng ka ho fetisisa tsa elektroniki lefatšeng ka 2022. Ha baa ka ba rekisa mefuta e mengata ea lihlahisoa tsa bona feela sebakeng sa bona, empa hape ba romeloa lefatšeng ka bophara 'me ba fumana lebitso la bona ho tse leshome tse holimo.